kinh tởm
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Disgusting, revolting, loathsome: Describes something that causes an intense feeling of revulsion, repugnance, or strong disapproval. It refers to something extremely unpleasant or offensive to the senses, morals, or sensibilities.
- Abhorrent, detestable: Describes something regarded with extreme hatred or moral outrage.
Verb (to feel/express):
- To abhor, to detest, to loathe: To regard with extreme disgust, hatred, or repulsion.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- Mùi đó thật kinh tởm. (That smell is disgusting.)
- Đó là một tội ác kinh tởm. (That is an abhorrent crime.)
- Thái độ của hắn ta thật đáng kinh tởm. (His attitude is truly loathsome.)
Verb:
- Tôi kinh tởm sự giả dối. (I abhor hypocrisy.)
- Chúng tôi kinh tởm bạo lực. (We detest violence.)
Advanced Usage
- Used to express a very strong emotional and moral rejection. It is stronger than "ghê tởm" (disgusting) and carries a connotation of something being vile or despicable.
Variants and Related Words
- Kinh (adj/verb): Can be a root meaning to fear, revere, or despise (archaic). In modern compounds, it often intensifies the feeling of disgust.
- Tởm (adj): Colloquial for "disgusting." "Kinh tởm" is a more formal and intense combination.
- Ghê tởm (adj): Disgusting, revolting. A close synonym, sometimes perceived as slightly less intense than "kinh tởm."
Synonyms
- Disgusting: Arousing revulsion or strong indignation.
- Abhorrent: Inspiring disgust and loathing.
- Revolting: Causing intense disgust.
- Loathsome: Causing hatred or disgust; repulsive.
- Detestable: Deserving intense dislike.
Related Idioms and Phrases
Cảm thấy kinh tởm: To feel disgusted.
- Tôi cảm thấy kinh tởm khi chứng kiến cảnh tượng đó. (I felt disgusted witnessing that scene.)
Kinh tởm đến cực điểm: To be utterly disgusted.
- Hành động của nó khiến mọi người kinh tởm đến cực điểm. (Its actions made people utterly disgusted.)
- Horrible